Mechanical Ventilation

robotlike ventilating system is a method to mechanically assist or replace extemporary breathing. Mechanical ventilation,is typically used after an invasive intubation, a surgical process wherein an endotracheal or tracheostomy resistance is inserted into the subscriber lineway. It is used in acute settings such(prenominal) as in the ICU for a short period of m during a serious illness. It may be used at hearthstone or in a nursing or rehabilitation founding if patients have chronic illnesses that require long-term ventilation assistance.The main variation of mechanical ventilation is positive pressure ventilation, which works by change magnitude the pressure in the patients airway and thus forcing air into the lungs. Less leafy vegetable today are negative pressure ventilators (for example, the iron lung) that create a negative pressure environment around the patients chest, thus sucking air into the lungs. Mechanical ventilation is often a life-saving intervention, but carries many electric potential complications including pneumothorax, airway injury, alveolar damage, and ventilator-associated pneumonia. citation needed For this reason the pressure and volume of vaunt used is strictly controlled, and reduced as soon as possible. ( picintubation refers to the emplacement of a tube into an external or internal ifice of the body. Although the term gutter refer to endoscopic procedures, it is most often used to denote tracheal intubation. Tracheal intubation is the placement of a flexible plastic tube into the trachea to protect the patients airway and provide a means of mechanical ventilation.The most common tracheal intubation is orotracheal intubation where, with the assistance of a laryngoscope, an endotracheal tube is passed through the mouth, larynx, and vocal cords, into the trachea. A bulb is then inflate near the distal tip of the tube to help secure it in place and protect the airway from blood, vomit, and secretions. Another possibili ty is nasotracheal intubation where a tube is passed through the nose, larynx, vocal cords, and trachea. Extubation is the removal of the tube. Endotracheal tube inserted pic