World Cultural Heritage Essay Example for Free

World Cultural Heritage Essay In this world, since its existence, there were so many things happen. Some were happened for a reason, some were not. Up until now, there are thousands of places on earth that people might look at them as the symbol of arts, source and origin of some cultures and also religions. These World Cultural heritages include tangible culture (such as buildings, monuments, landscapes, books, works of art, and artifacts), intangible culture (such as folklore, traditions, language, and knowledge), and natural heritage (including culturally significant landscapes, and biodiversity). Nowadays, there is an organization that claimed themselves as UNESCO (United Nations Educational, Scientific, and Cultural Organization). This international body has been successful at gaining the necessary support to preserve the heritage of many nations for the future. According to UNESCO, world cultural heritage is any of various areas or objects designated as having â€Å"outstanding universal value† under the Convention Concerning the Protection of the World Cultural and Natural Heritage. This convention, adopted by UNESCO in 1972, provides for international cooperation in preserving and protecting cultural and natural treasures throughout the world. Other than that, this organization also contribute to peace and security by promoting international collaboration through education, science, and culture in order to further universal respect for justice, the rule of law, and human rights along with fundamental freedom. The World Heritage List includes 962 properties forming part of the cultural and natural heritage, which the world heritage committee considers as having outstanding universal value. Among all of places, few of them are situated in Malaysia. The most famous world cultural heritage site in Malaysia is situated in Malacca. There are many historic values in Malacca. It was established by the Srivijayan Prince Parameswara, the Sultanate of Malacca. Legend said that Parameswara decided to establish Malacca after seeing one of his dogs defeated by a mouse deer, naming the state after the tree he was resting under. On 7 July 2008, Malacca was officially listed as a UNESCO World Heritage Site in recognition of its important cultural and historical significance. Many museums have been established to contain the significant artifacts. For instance, Melaka Sultanate Palace Museum, Baba Nyonya Heritage Museum and Museum of History and Ethnography. Moreover, one of the famous places to visit is A Famosa- the most famous legacy from the time Malacca spent under Portuguese rule. It is the remaining of the Portuguese port, which was build to defend Malacca. Other than that, Malaysia also is well known for its rich in biodiversity. Gunung Mulu National Park situated in Sarawak is one of the places that were recognized due to its natural uniqueness. This mountain is Important both for its high biodiversity and for its karst features, Gunung Mulu National Park, on the island of Borneo in the State of Sarawak, is the most studied tropical karst area in the world. The 52,864-ha park contains seventeen vegetation zones, exhibiting some 3,500 species of vascular plants. Its palm species are exceptionally rich, with 109 species in twenty genera noted. The park is dominated by Gunung Mulu, a 2,377 m-high sandstone pinnacle. At least 295 km of explored caves provide a spectacular sight and are home to millions of cave swiftest and bats. The Sarawak Chamber, 600 m by 415 m and 80 m high, is the largest known cave chamber in the world. The property is home to one of the worlds finest examples of the collapse process in Kars tic terrain and provides outstanding scientific opportunities to study theories on the origins of cave faunas. The deeply-incised canyons, wild rivers, rainforest-covered mountains, spectacular limestone pinnacles, cave passages and decorations found within the property produce dramatic landscapes and breathtaking scenery that is without rival. These world cultural heritage sites are not only importance for the world to see, but the values also make it important to us individually. Nowadays, Culture heritage and natural heritage is increasingly endangered due to traditional cause of decay and even changing of social and economic conditions. Conserving the condition of the cultural heritage allow many benefits such as giving the property an international recognition thus allowing promotion of local and national pride. It also contributes to the identity and branding of territory, which is relevant in the age of globalization and fierce competition. By joining hands to protect and cherish the worlds natural and cultural heritage, it expresses a shared commitment in preserving our legacy for future generations. Preserving the world cultural heritage will develop awareness among the youngsters about the existence of it. Besides that, the importance of world cultural heritage also lies within the culture itself. The importance of culture lies in its close association with the living of the people. Different cultures of the world have brought in diversity in the ways of life of the people inhabiting different parts of the world. World heritage culture is important as it shape peoples attitude and personality and reflect ones cultural identity. To preserve the continuity of the culture for futute legacy and ensure the young generation appreciate the uniqueness of the culture. First importance is the culture heritage reflects the lifestyle and culture people living around it. For example,people living near the Kinabalu Park ,the culture will be based on forestry, higher altitude lifestyle like low temperature plants. The second reason is they will give an attraction from people around the world resulting an assimilation of new culture. For example, the Gunung Mulu is located in rural area,people around the world visits and try to learn the culture as well as they teach the locals new thing. In the nutshell, it is very important for us and to the world to preserve what our ancestors and peoples before us has left. We may not see what is coming for us in the future. The past might be the good source of guidance, and also good information to tell who we actually are.